Connecting an LLM-driven agent to multiple external services might look simple in a diagram, but it's often a nightmare in practice.
Each service requires a custom integration, from decoding API docs, handling auth, setting permissions, to mapping strange data formats. And when you build it all directly into your agent or app, it becomes a brittle, tangled mess that's impossible to reuse.
Figure: MCP Architecture
Image credit: Norah Sakal
MCP (Model Context Protocol) is a standardized way for LLMs and agents to interact with external APIs and tools—think of it as USB-C for AI. Instead of manually wiring integrations into each agent or app, MCP centralizes them on a server. Agents speak a single protocol, and the server handles:
This architecture separates logic and plumbing from your agent, making development faster, integrations cleaner, and reusability a breeze.
The main components:
1. Host - An application that wants to use backend services. E.g. an GitHub Copilot or Claude Desktop
2. MCP Client - A thin layer on the host. It implements MCP protocol and maintans 1-to-1 connection with the corresponding MCP Server
3. MCP Server - The smart middleman that connects to APIs and handles logic
4. Backend API - The actual external service like Slack, GitHub, or your internal CRM
Flow: Host ⇨ MCP Client ⇨ MCP Server ⇨ External API
Your LLM needs to talk to Slack, GitHub, and your internal support ticketing system. Without MCP, you'd build 3 custom plugins. With MCP, you build 3 connectors into the MCP server, and every agent instantly gets access.
The server can expose:
sendSlackMessage, createGitHubIssueThe agent can offer:
All communication is standardized and discoverable.
Like USB-C unified device ports, MCP is set to unify LLM integrations. The protocol evolves openly, adoption is growing, and contributors span the AI ecosystem.
Betting against MCP is like betting against standards that make life easier.
Whether you're building the agent side or the server:
Want to get hands-on with MCP? Here's how to get started with one of the useful MCPs called Context7.
LLMs rely on outdated or generic information about the libraries you use. Context7 pulls up-to-date, version-specific documentation and code examples directly from the source.
While using AI code editors like Cursor or VSCode, include the phrase "use context7" in your prompt, and it'll automatically retrieve relevant information from official sources. This helps AI assistant generate accurate and current code snippets.
By using context7, you are referring to the latest docs, and it will reduce bugs and errors in your code.
Context7 is just one of many MCP servers you can use to improve your experience with LLMs. There are other great tools such as GitHub MCP, Browser Use MCP (page navigation, form filling, reading console messages), Sequential Thinking, and Playwright MCP (helps with automate testing and browser interactions).
More servers can be found on MCP Server Directory.
📩 Reach out to SSW – we'll help you build a robust, scalable MCP server.